Intelligent gas meter and information transmission for internet of things (IoT) system

ABSTRACT

An internet of things (IoT) system used for an intelligent gas meter and an information transmission method for said IoT system. The IoT system used for an intelligent gas meter comprises an intelligent gas meter perception and control system, a gas network communication system, and a gas company comprehensive gas management system. The intelligent gas meter perception and control system comprises an intelligent gas meter perception unit and an intelligent gas meter control unit; the gas network communication system comprises a perception information communication system and a control information communication system; and the gas company comprehensive gas management system may comprise a perception information management system and a control information management system.

CROSS REFERENCE OF RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No.15/776,729, filed on May 16, 2018, which claims priority to U.S.National Phase Application No. PCT/CN2016/106244 filed on Nov. 17, 2016,which claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 201510796810.7,filed on Nov. 18, 2015, the contents of the above-referencedapplications are hereby expressly incorporated herein by reference intheir entirety.

TECHNICAL FIELD

The present disclosure relates to the field of Internet-of-Thingstechnologies for intelligent gas meters, and more particularly to anInternet-of-Things system for an intelligent gas meter and a relatedinformation transmission method for Internet-of-Things System.

BACKGROUND ART

Internet of Things (IOT) is a significant component of the informationtechnology of the new generation, and also represents an importantdevelopment stage in the “informatization” era. It is now generallybelieved that Internet of Things is an internet where objects are linkedtogether and is an upgraded internet resulted from internet development.There are two meanings behind it. First, internet is still the core andbase for Internet of Things, which is a network extended and expanded onthe basis of internet. Second, the user terminal extends and expandsamong any objects for information exchange and communication, meaningthat objects are closely related.

Currently, one of the most commonly used architectures of Internet ofThings is a three-layer architecture where the Internet of Things isdivided into three layers, including a perception and control layer, anetwork transmission layer and an application service layer.

By analysis, the inventor found that the architectures included in thosereference frameworks are all based on the functions ofInternet-of-Things products. Different classifications on the functionsresult in different structures, and for different countries, differentindustries and different organizations, different Internet-of-Thingsarchitectures may be provided. However, the architectures of the currentInternet of Things products are essentially manifestation of functionsof the Internet of Things information, and no common feature of theInternet-of-Things information system is suggested.

A patent for invention (Publication No.: CN102769635A) entitled “AnInternet of Things System and Implementation Method of the Same” ispublished by the State Intellectual Property Office of China on Nov. 7,2012. The disclosed Internet of Things system includes a perception andcontrol layer, a transmission layer and an application layer. Theimplementation method includes the following steps: a user logging inthe Internet of Things system via an Internet-of-Things browser by auser account and entering in an address bar a registered domain name ofa certain perception and control component under his/her administration;a domain server parsing the above registered domain name, and theInternet-of-Things browser loading a physical page (object page) of thecorresponding perception and control component; the Internet-of-Thingsbrowser loading corresponding quantum objects from a quantum pieceserver according to physical page elements on the corresponding physicalpage; the perception module timely acquiring perception information,which is sent to the Internet-of-Things browser via the transmissionlayer; the Internet-of-Things browser processing the perceptioninformation by the respective quantum objects; and theInternet-of-Things browser timely displaying perception informationprocessed by the quantum objects.

Moreover, the Internet of Things currently and widely applied to theintelligent gas meter also primarily consists of a perception layer, atransmission layer and an application layer. In terms of informationcirculation, the information circulation paths in the existingInternet-of-Things structures are too monotonous, limited, and notsecure enough. Moreover, it is impossible to manage effectively theintelligent gas meter in respective links of the informationcirculation, which is unfavorable for a user to timely control andmanage the operation objects in a timely manner. Therefore, it isnecessary to improve the existing Internet of Things system for theintelligent gas meter and the information circulation method for theInternet of Things system.

SUMMARY

In order to overcome the defects and deficiencies in the prior artmentioned above, the present disclosure provides an Internet-of-thingssystem for an intelligent gas meter and a related informationtransmission method for the Internet-of-things system.

In one aspect, an Internet-of-Things system for an intelligent gas meterincludes an intelligent-gas-meter perception and control system, a gasnetwork communication system, and a gas-company comprehensive gasmanagement system. The intelligent-gas-meter perception and controlsystem includes an intelligent-gas-meter perception unit and anintelligent gas meter control unit. The gas network communication systemincludes a perception information communication system and a controlinformation communication system. The intelligent-gas-meter perceptionunit in the intelligent-gas-meter perception and control systemestablishes communication with the gas-company comprehensive gasmanagement system through the perception information communicationsystem in the gas network communication system. The gas-companycomprehensive gas management system establishes communication with theintelligent-gas-meter control unit in the intelligent-gas-meterperception and control system through the control informationcommunication system in the gas network communication system.

The Internet-of-Things system for an intelligent gas meter furtherincludes a service system. The service system establishes communicationwith the gas-company comprehensive gas management system through apublic network. The service system includes a gas-company perceptionservice system, a gas-company control service system, a governmentperception service system and a social public perception service system.

The Internet-of-Things system for an intelligent gas meter furtherincludes a user terminal. The user terminal includes a user system.

The gas-company comprehensive gas management system includes aperception information management system and a control informationmanagement system.

The information includes perception information and control information.The control information is generated based on the perception informationor obtained by converting the perception information in a process wherethe intelligent-gas-meter perception unit transmits the perceptioninformation to the intelligent-gas-meter control unit.

In another aspect, an information transmission method for anInternet-of-Things system for an intelligent gas meter is provided. TheInternet-of-Things system for the intelligent gas meter includes anintelligent-gas-meter perception and control system, a gas networkcommunication system, and a gas-company comprehensive gas managementsystem. The intelligent-gas-meter perception and control system includesan intelligent-gas-meter perception unit and an intelligent-gas-metercontrol unit. The gas network communication system includes a perceptioninformation communication system and a control information communicationsystem. The information transmission method includes:

-   -   establishing communication between the intelligent-gas-meter        perception unit and the intelligent-gas-meter control unit of        the intelligent-gas-meter perception and control system, the        intelligent-gas-meter perception unit perceiving the perception        information of the intelligent gas meter and then transmitting        the perception information to the intelligent-gas-meter control        unit, the intelligent-gas-meter control unit receiving the        perception information and generating control information based        on the perception information or converting the perception        information into control information, and implementing automatic        processing of and response to the intelligent gas meter.

Preferably, the information transmission method further includes:transmitting, after the intelligent-gas-meter perception unit of theintelligent-gas-meter perception and control system perceives/senses theinformation of the intelligent gas meter, the perception information tothe perception information management system in the gas-companycomprehensive gas management system through the perception informationcommunication system in the gas network communication system; theperception information management system transmitting the information tothe control information management system; the control informationmanagement system transmitting the information to theintelligent-gas-meter control unit of the intelligent-gas-meterperception and control system through the control informationcommunication system in the gas network communication system; and theintelligent-gas-meter control unit implementing control of theintelligent gas meter based on the received information.

Preferably, the information transmission method further includes:transmitting, after the intelligent-gas-meter perception unit of theintelligent-gas-meter perception and control system perceives theinformation of the intelligent gas meter, the information to theperception information management system in the gas-companycomprehensive gas management system through the perception informationcommunication system in the gas network communication system; theperception information management system transmitting the information tothe gas-company perception service system in the service system througha public network; the gas-company perception service system transmittingthe information to the user system of the user terminal; the user systemtransmitting the information to the gas-company control service system;the gas-company control service system transmitting the information tothe control information management system in the gas-companycomprehensive gas management system through the public network; thecontrol information management system transmitting the information tothe intelligent-gas-meter control unit of the intelligent-gas-meterperception and control system through the control informationcommunication system in the gas network communication system; and theintelligent-gas-meter control unit implementing control of theintelligent gas meter based on the received information.

Preferably, the information includes perception information and controlinformation. The control information is generated based on theperception information or the perception information is converted intothe control information, in a process where the intelligent-gas-meterperception unit transmits the perception information to theintelligent-gas-meter control unit.

Preferably, the information transmission method further includes: thegovernment perception service system and/or the social public perceptionservice system in the service system acquiring public information of theintelligent gas meter through a public network, and transmitting thepublic information to the user system of the user terminal; the usersystem transmitting the public information to the gas-company controlservice system in the service system; the gas-company control servicesystem transmitting the public information to the control informationmanagement system in the gas-company comprehensive gas management systemthrough a public network; the control information management systemtransmitting the information to the intelligent-gas-meter control unitof the intelligent-gas-meter perception and control unit through thecontrol information communication system in the gas networkcommunication system; and the intelligent-gas-meter control unitimplementing control of the intelligent gas meter based on the receivedinformation.

The public information includes public perception information andcontrol information. The control information is generated based on thepublic perception information or the public perception information isconverted into the control information, in a process where the publicperception information service system transmits the information to theintelligent-gas-meter control unit.

The perception information includes at least any one or more of sensorcollection information, tag information, audio information, videoinformation, location information, and intelligent device interfaceinformation.

The public perception information also includes at least any one or moreof sensor collection information, tag information, audio information,video information, location information, and intelligent deviceinterface information.

Compared with the prior art, the present disclosure brings about thefollowing beneficial technical effects:

-   -   1. The Internet today is essentially an electronic information        transmission network. The existing Internet-of-Things related        product is in the form of a product plus Internet, which is a        manifestation of the Internet of Things. The Internet-of-Things        system for an intelligent gas meter proposed in the present        disclosure is a technical solution based on the form of the        product plus Internet.    -   2. The inventor broke the current thought pattern restricted by        the functions of the Internet-of-Things product by proposing for        the first time the Internet of Things system for an intelligent        gas meter, which is based on the Internet of Things. The        transmission processes of perception information and the control        information of the intelligent gas meter form a closed-loop        system in the whole system, which makes the circulation of the        perception information and the control information in the        intelligent gas meter clearer, and the transmission through        multiple nodes further reduces the risk of information being        tampered. Moreover, the perception information and the control        information of the intelligent gas meter are transmitted in        opposite directions separately by two different transmission        lines between the intelligent gas meter and the user system of        the user terminal, avoiding mutual interference between the        perception information and the control information of the        intelligent gas meter during transmission. Meanwhile, the        Internet-of-Things system for an intelligent gas meter provided        by the present disclosure is simple in structure, has        diversified transmission processes, and has more secure and        reliable information transmission.    -   3. The Internet-of-Things system for an intelligent gas meter        according to the present disclosure may further include a        service system. The service system is provided for combination        with the public network, so as to acquire the public information        of the intelligent gas meter from the public network, and to        achieve, through the service system, information opening and        sharing of some information of operators in the Internet of        Things, so that resources can be effectively utilized. The        service system may acquire public information in the public        network, and implement control of the intelligent gas meter        based on the public information.    -   4. The Internet-of-Things system for an intelligent gas meter        according to the present disclosure may further include a        gas-company comprehensive gas management system, to enable a gas        company to control the intelligent gas meter, and enable        information interaction between the gas company and the        intelligent gas meter, improving the security and reliability        during information transmission.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of an Internet-of-Things system for anintelligent gas meter according to an embodiment of the presentdisclosure;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing information transmission of anInternet-of-Things system for an intelligent gas meter according to anembodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of an Internet-of-Things system for anintelligent gas meter according to another embodiment of the presentdisclosure;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing information transmission of anInternet-of-Things system for an intelligent gas meter according toanother embodiment of the present disclosure.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS

The specific embodiments of Internet-of-Things system for theintelligent gas meter and the information transmission method for theInternet of Things system according to the present disclosure will bedescribed below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It shouldbe understood that these drawings are intended to be merelyillustrative, rather than being restrictive.

FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of an Internet-of-Things system for anintelligent gas meter according to an embodiment of the presentdisclosure. As shown in FIG. 1, an Internet-of-Things system for anintelligent gas meter includes an intelligent-gas-meter perception andcontrol system, a gas network communication system, and a gas-companycomprehensive gas management system. The intelligent-gas-meterperception and control system includes an intelligent-gas-meterperception unit and an intelligent-gas-meter control unit. The gasnetwork communication system comprises a perception informationcommunication system and a control information communication system. Theintelligent-gas-meter perception unit in the intelligent-gas-meterperception and control system establishes communication with thegas-company comprehensive gas management system through the perceptioninformation communication system in the gas network communicationsystem. The gas-company comprehensive gas management system establishescommunication with the intelligent-gas-meter control unit in theintelligent-gas-meter perception and control system through the controlinformation communication system in the gas network communicationsystem.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing information transmission of theInternet-of-Things system for an intelligent gas meter according to anembodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 1 or 2, theInternet-of-Things system for an intelligent gas meter further includesa public service system. The public service system establishescommunication with the gas-company comprehensive gas management systemthrough a public network. The public service system includes a publicperception information service system, a public control informationservice system and a gas-company information service system.

FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of an Internet-of-Things system for anintelligent gas meter according to another embodiment of the presentdisclosure. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing informationtransmission of an Internet-of-Things system for an intelligent gasmeter according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.

FIG. 3 is substantially similar to FIG. 1, except that “public servicesystem (public service network facility)” and “gas company managementfacility” as well as “communication network facility” in theInternet-of-Things system for an intelligent gas meter shown in FIG. 1have been amended correspondingly, and some terms are slightly adjustedin expression. For example, the information system of theInternet-of-Things system is divided into “object domain”,“communication domain”, “management domain”, “service domain” and “userdomain”, and the physical system is divided into “object layer”,“communication network layer”, “management layer”, “service layer” and“user layer”. It should be understood that similar terms used herein maybe interpreted broadly based on what is disclosed in the priorityapplication CN 201510796810.7 of the present application withouthindering understanding of the present disclosure, unless otherwisespecified.

Alternatively, the Internet-of-Things system for an intelligent gasmeter may also include a service system (for example, a service domainin the information system shown in FIG. 3). The service systemestablishes communication with the gas-company comprehensive gasmanagement system through a public network. The service system includesa gas-company perception service system, a gas-company control servicesystem, a government perception service system, and a social publicperception service system. The service domain or service layer may alsoinclude other information systems, and said other information systemsmay be other Internet-of-things systems or other non-Internet-of-thingssystems, for example, any individual, computer, or other electronicdevice that can provide information source or information service.

The Internet-of-Things intelligent-gas-meter perception and controlsystem may be provided on an Internet-of-Things intelligent gas meter.The Internet-of-Things intelligent-gas-meter perception unit and theInternet-of-Things intelligent-gas-meter control unit included in theInternet-of-Things intelligent-gas-meter perception and control systemmay both belong to parts of the Internet-of-Things intelligent gasmeter.

The Internet-of-Things intelligent gas meter is also provided with anInternet-of-Things intelligent-gas-meter communication module. TheInternet-of-Things intelligent-gas-meter communication module forms acommunication platform together with a mobile communication network andan Internet-of-Things gateway. The sub-systems of the gas networkcommunication system, i.e., the perception information communicationsystem and the control information communication system as shown in FIG.2 or 4, both are located on the Internet-of-Things intelligent-gas-metercommunication module. The mobile communication network and theInternet-of-Things gateway constitute the communication network facilityof the Internet-of-Things intelligent gas meter. The gas networkcommunication system is in charge of uploading the perceptioninformation of the intelligent gas meter to the gas company in awirelessly manner.

The gas-company comprehensive gas management system belongs to a systemon the gas-company management facility. The corresponding hardwarefacilities of the gas-company management facility include acommunication server, an application server, and a management server.The sub-systems of the gas-company comprehensive gas management system,i.e., the perception information management system and the controlinformation management system as shown in FIG. 2 or 4, both are providedon the management server to implement the management and control of theintelligent gas meter. The communication server is configured tocommunicate with the outside. The application server is configured toperform information interaction with the public network. The managementserver and the communication server may constitute a gas-companymanagement platform. The communication server achieves an interface withthe mobile communication network, for modulating and demodulatingsignal(s) of the mobile communication network, uploading the collectedinformation of the intelligent gas meter, or issuing the controlinformation in a remote manner. The communication server is in charge ofthe conversion between a protocol specifically used in the sensingfields and an Internet IP protocol.

The public service network facilities corresponding to the servicesystem include a data server (DB), a public management server (MG) andan application server (CS). The public service network facility and thegas-company management facility may share one application server, andmay also adopt corresponding application servers respectively. The dataserver is configured to perform management on the perceptioninformation, such as processing, sharing, storing, identifying andparsing the perception information and the like. The public perceptioninformation service system and the public control information servicesystem are both provided in the public management server. Thegas-company information service system is provided in the applicationserver. The application server (CS) is configured to classify and screeninformation of the upper and lower layers.

The Internet-of-Things system for the intelligent gas meter furtherincludes a user terminal, i.e., a gas user terminal (or a user domain asshown in FIG. 3). The user system of the user terminal may be classifiedinto an individual user system, a gas-company user system, and agovernment user system. The user terminal includes at least one or moreof a mobile communication terminal, a dedicated terminal, an Internetterminal, and a wireless local area network terminal. The access ofindividual user may be achieved in various ways, among others, APPsoftware may be used as an access entry, or an internet web page mayalso be used as an access entry. The access of a gas company user,different from the access of the individual user, shall employ a localarea network's unified exit as an access entry. The government userterminal may access directly to the public network or access throughlocal area network, meeting the requirements of the protocol of thepublic network.

Embodiment 1

Referring to FIGS. 1-4 of the description, in an exemplary embodiment ofan information transmission method for an Internet-of-Things system foran intelligent gas meter of the present disclosure, the informationtransmission method includes: establishing communication between theintelligent-gas-meter perception unit and the intelligent-gas-metercontrol unit of the intelligent-gas-meter perception and control system;the intelligent-gas-meter perception unit perceiving perceptioninformation of the intelligent gas meter, and then transmitting theperception information to the intelligent-gas-meter control unit; andthe intelligent-gas-meter control unit converting the perceptioninformation into control information, and implementing automaticprocessing of and response to the intelligent gas meter.

Embodiment 2

In another embodiment of the information transmission method for theInternet-of-Things system for an intelligent gas meter according to thepresent disclosure, the information transmission method furtherincludes: the intelligent-gas-meter perception unit of theintelligent-gas-meter perception and control system acquiring theperception information of the intelligent gas meter, and transmittingthe perception information to the perception information managementsystem in the gas-company comprehensive gas management system throughthe perception information communication system in the gas networkcommunication system; transmitting, after the perception informationmanagement system processes the received information by storing,identifying and parsing and so on, transmitting the processed perceptioninformation to the control information management system, and thecontrol information management system generating control informationbased on the perception information or converting the acquiredperception information into corresponding control information, andprocessing the control information by storing, identifying and parsingand so on, and then transmitting the processed control information tothe intelligent-gas-meter control unit of the intelligent-gas-meterperception and control system through the control informationcommunication system in the gas network communication system, and theintelligent-gas-meter control unit implementing control of theintelligence gas meter based on the received control information.

Embodiment 3

In still another embodiment of the information transmission method forthe Internet-of-Things system for an intelligent gas meter according tothe present disclosure, the information transmission method furtherincludes: the intelligent-gas-meter perception unit of theintelligent-gas-meter perception and control system acquiring theperception information of the intelligent gas meter and transmitting theperception information to the perception information management systemin the gas-company comprehensive gas management system through theperception information communication system in the gas networkcommunication system; transmitting, after the perception informationmanagement system processes the received perception information bystoring, identifying and parsing and so on, the processed perceptioninformation to the gas-company perception service system in the servicesystem through the public network; the perception service systemprocessing the acquired perception information by storing, identifyingand parsing, and then transmitting the processed perception informationto the user system of the user terminal; the user system generatingcontrol information based on the perception information or convertingthe received perception information into control information, and thenprocessing the control information by storing, identifying and parsingand so on, and transmitting the processed control information to thegas-company control service system; the control service systemtransmitting the received control information to the control informationmanagement system in the gas-company comprehensive gas management systemthrough the public network, and transmitting, after the controlinformation management system processes the received control informationby storing, identifying and parsing and so on, the control informationto the intelligent-gas-meter control unit in the intelligent-gas-meterperception and control system through the control informationcommunication system in the gas network communication system; and theintelligent-gas-meter control unit implementing control of theintelligent gas meter based on the received control information.

Preferably, the gas-company information service system processes thereceived perception information by storing, identifying and parsing andso on in the application server, and then stores the perceptioninformation in the data server; and the control information servicesystem processes the received perception information by storing,identifying and parsing and so on also in the application server, andstores the control information in the data server.

Embodiment 4

In still another embodiment of the present disclosure, the governmentperception service system and/or social public perception service systemin the service system acquires the public perception information of theintelligent gas meter through the public network, and transmits thepublic perception information to the user system of the user terminal.

Preferably, the user system may store, identify, and parse the receivedperception information, and transmits the public perception informationdirectly to a gas-company control service system in the service system.The gas-company control service system generates control informationbased on the public perception information or converts the receivedpublic perception information into corresponding control information,then processes the control information by storing, identifying andparsing, and transmits the processed control information to the controlinformation management system in the gas-company comprehensive gasmanagement system through the public network for summarization. Thecontrol information management system stores, identifies and parses thecontrol information, and transmits the control information to theintelligent-gas-meter control unit of the intelligent-gas-meterperception and control system through the control informationcommunication system in the gas network communication system. Theintelligent-gas-meter control unit implements control of the intelligentgas meter based on the received information.

Or, alternatively, the user system may also store, identify, and parsepublic perception information, generates control information based onthe public perception information, or converts the received publicperception information into control information, and stores the controlinformation, and then transmits the control information to the publiccontrol information service system in the public service system. Thepublic control information service system transmits the controlinformation to the control information service system in the gas companyinformation service system. The gas-company control service systemstores, identifies and parsing the control information, and transmitsthe processed control information to the control information managementsystem in the gas-company comprehensive gas management system throughthe public network for summarization. The control information managementsystem stores, identifies and parses the control information, andtransmits the control information to the intelligent-gas-meter controlunit of the intelligent-gas-meter perception and control system throughthe control information communication system in the gas networkcommunication system. The intelligent-gas-meter control unit implementscontrol of the intelligent gas meter based on the received information.

Embodiment 5

In still another embodiment of the present disclosure, the publicperception information service system in the public service systemacquires the public perception information of the intelligent gas meterthrough the public network, and transmits the public perceptioninformation to the public control information service system in thepublic service system. The public control information service systemtransmits the public perception information to the control informationservice system in the gas-company information service system. Thecontrol information service system generates control information basedon the public perception information or converts the received publicperception information into corresponding control information, and thenstores, identifies, and parses the control information, and thentransmits the processed control information to the control informationmanagement system in the gas-company comprehensive gas management systemthrough the public network. The control information management systemstores, identifies and parses the control information, and transmits thecontrol information to the intelligent-gas-meter control unit of theintelligent-gas-meter perception and control system through the controlinformation communication system in the gas network communicationsystem. The intelligent-gas-meter control unit implements control of theintelligent gas meter based on the received information.

Preferably, the public perception information service system in thepublic service system acquires public perception information of theintelligent gas meter through the public network, and transmits thepublic perception information to the public control information servicesystem in the public service system. The public control informationservice system transmits the public perception information to thecontrol information service system in the gas-company informationservice system. The control information service system stores,identifies, and parses the received public perception information, andtransmits the processed public perception information to the controlinformation management system in the gas-company comprehensive gasmanagement system through the public network. The control informationmanagement system generates control information based on publicperception information or converts the received public perceptioninformation into corresponding control information, and then stores,identifies, and parses the control information, and transmits thecontrol information to the intelligent-gas-meter control unit of theintelligent-gas-meter perception and control system through the controlinformation communication system in the gas network communicationsystem. The intelligent-gas-meter control unit implements control of theintelligent gas meter based on the received information.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the presentdisclosure, but the embodiment of the present disclosure is not limitedby the above embodiments, and any other changes, modifications,substitutions, combinations, and simplification made without departingfrom the spirit and principle of the present disclosure shall all beequivalent replacements, and shall all be included in the protectionscope of the present disclosure.

The invention claimed is:
 1. An Internet-of-Things system for a smartgas meter, comprising: an intelligent-gas-meter comprising: anintelligent-gas-meter perception system with an intelligence-gas-meterperception unit that perceives perception information of an intelligentgas meter, and an intelligent-gas-meter control system with anintelligent-gas-meter control unit; a gas network communication systemcomprising a perception information communication system and a controlinformation communication system; a gas-company comprehensive gasmanagement system comprising a perception information management systemand a control information management system; a perception transmissionline, wherein perception information is converted into controlinformation when the perception information is communicated from theperception information management system to the control informationmanagement system; and a control transmission line, wherein controlinformation is communicated along said control transmission line fromthe control information management system to the control informationcommunication system and to the intelligent-gas-meter control system;and a service system, wherein the service system is configured toestablish communication with the gas-company comprehensive gasmanagement system through a public network; and the service systemcomprises a gas-company perception service system, a gas-company controlservice system, a government perception service system and social publicperception service system, wherein the government perception servicesystem acquires public perception information through the publicnetwork, and wherein the gas-company control service system generatescontrol information based on the public perception information andprocesses the control information by identifying, parsing, andtransmitting the control information to the control informationmanagement system of the gas-company comprehensive gas management systemto enable resources to be effectively utilized.
 2. TheInternet-of-Things system of claim 1, wherein the perception informationis communicated along said perception transmission line from theintelligent-gas-meter perception system to the perception informationcommunication system and to the perception information managementsystem.
 3. The Internet-of-Things system of claim 1, wherein theperception transmission line and the control transmission line areseparated to void mutual interference between the perception informationand control information.
 4. The Internet-of-Things system for anintelligent gas meter according to claim 1, further comprising a userterminal, wherein the user terminal comprises a user system.
 5. TheInternet-of-Things system for an intelligent gas meter according toclaim 1, wherein communication is established between theintelligent-gas-meter perception unit and intelligent-gas-meter controlunit of the intelligent-gas-meter perception system and theintelligent-gas-meter control system; the intelligent-gas-meterperception unit is configured to perceive perception information of theintelligent gas meter and then transmit the perception information tothe intelligent-gas-meter control unit; and the intelligent-gas-metercontrol unit is configured to convert the perception information intocontrol information, and implement automatic processing of and responseto the intelligent gas meter.
 6. The Internet-of-Things system for anintelligent gas meter according to claim 1, wherein theintelligent-gas-meter perception unit of the intelligent-gas-meterperception system is configured to acquire perception information of theintelligent gas meter and transmit the perception information throughthe perception transmission line to the perception informationmanagement system in the gas-company comprehensive gas managementsystem; the perception information management system is configured totransmit the perception information to the control informationmanagement system, the control information management system isconfigured to transmit control information to the intelligent-gas-metercontrol unit through the control transmission line; and the intelligentgas meter control unit is configured to implement control of theintelligent gas meter based on the received information.
 7. TheInternet-of-Things system for an intelligent gas meter according toclaim 4, wherein the intelligent-gas-meter perception unit of theintelligent-gas-meter perception system is configured to acquireperception information of the intelligent gas meter and transmit theperception information to the perception information management systemin the gas-company comprehensive gas management system through theperception information communication system in the gas networkcommunication system; the perception information management system isconfigured to transmit the perception information to the gas-companyperception service system in the service system through the publicnetwork; the gas-company perception service system is configured totransmit the perception information to the user system of the userterminal; the user system is configured to transmit the perception information to the gas-company control service system, and convert theperception information into the control information; the gas-companycontrol service system is configured to transmit the control informationthrough the public network to the control information management systemin the gas-company comprehensive gas management system; the controlinformation management system is configured to transmit the controlinformation to the intelligent-gas-meter control unit in theintelligent-gas-meter control system through the control informationcommunication system in the gas network communication system; and theintelligent-gas-meter control system through the control informationcommunication system in the gas network communication system; and theintelligent-gas-meter control unit is configured to implement control ofthe intelligent gas meter based on the received control information. 8.The Internet-of-Things system for an intelligent gas meter according toclaim 5, wherein the control information is generated based on theperception information or obtained by converting the perceptioninformation, in a process where the intelligent-gas-meter perceptionunit transmits perception information to the intelligent-gas-metercontrol unit.
 9. The Internet-of-Things system for an intelligent gasmeter according to claim 4, wherein the government perception servicesystem and/or the social public perception service system in the servicesystem is configured to acquire public information of the intelligentgas meter through the public network, and transmit the publicinformation to the user system of the user terminal; the user system isconfigured to transmit the public information to the gas-company controlservice system in the service system; the gas-company control servicesystem is configured to transmit the public information through thepublic network to the control information management system in thegas-company comprehensive gas management system; the control informationmanagement system is configured to transmit the control information tothe intelligent-gas-meter control unit in the intelligent-gas-metercontrol system through the control information communication system inthe gas network communication system; and the intelligent-gas-metercontrol unit is configured to implement control of the intelligent gasmeter based on the received control information.
 10. TheInternet-of-things system for an intelligent as meter according to claim9, wherein the public information comprises public perceptioninformation and control information, and the control information isgenerated based on the public perception information or obtained byconverting the public perception information.
 11. An informationtransmission method for an Internet-of-Things system for an intelligentgas meter, wherein the Internet-of-Things system for the intelligent gasmeter comprises an intelligent gas meter comprising anintelligent-gas-meter perception system and an intelligent-gas-metercontrol system, a gas network communication system comprising aperception information communication system and a control informationcommunication system, and a gas-company comprehensive gas managementsystem comprising a perception information management system and acontrol information management system, wherein the intelligent-gas-meterperception system and the intelligent-gas-meter control systemrespectively comprise an intelligent-gas-meter perception unit and anintelligent-gas-meter control unit, wherein the information transmissionmethod comprises: establishing a perception transmission line, whereinthe perception information management system is configured tocommunicate the perception information to the control informationmanagement system, the control information management system beingconfigured to convert perception information into control information:establishing a control transmission line that communicates controlinformation from the control information management system to thecontrol information communication system and to theintelligent-gas-meter control system; the intelligent-gas-meterperception unit perceiving perception information of the intelligent gasmeter and transmitting the perception information to the perceptioninformation management system; the perception information managementsystem communicating the perception information to the controlinformation management system through the perception transmission line;the control information management system generating control informationbased on the perception information; the control information managementsystem communicating the control information to theintelligent-gas-meter control system through the control transmissionline; the intelligent-gas-meter control unit implementing control of theintelligent gas meter based on the received control information; and thegovernment perception service system in the service system acquiringpublic information of the intelligent gas meter through the publicnetwork, and transmitting the public information to the user system ofthe user terminal; the user system transmitting the public informationto the gas-company control service system in the service system; thegas-company control service system transmitting the public informationto the gas-company control service system in the service system; thegas-company control service system transmitting the public informationto the control information management system in the gas-companycomprehensive gas management system through the public network; thecontrol information management system transmitting the controlinformation to the intelligent-gas-meter control unit through thecontrol information communication system in the gas networkcommunication system; and the intelligent-gas-meter control unitimplementing control of the intelligent gas meter based on the receivedcontrol information.
 12. The information transmission method accordingto claim 11 further comprising: transmitting, after theintelligent-gas-meter perception unit perceives the perceptioninformation of the intelligent gas meter, the perception information tothe perception information management system in the gas-companycomprehensive gas management system through the perception informationcommunication system in the gas network communication system; theperception information management system transmitting the perceptioninformation to a gas-company perception service system in a servicesystem through a public network, and the gas-company perception servicesystem transmitting the perception information to a user system of auser terminal; the user system transmitting the perception informationto a gas-company control service system, and the gas-company controlservice system transmitting the control information to the controlinformation management system in the gas-company comprehensive gasmanagement system through the public network; the control informationmanagement system transmitting control information to theintelligent-gas-meter control unit through the control informationcommunication system in the gas network communication system; and theintelligent-gas-meter control unit implementing control of theintelligent gas meter based on the received control information.
 13. Theinformation transmission method according to claim 11, wherein thecontrol information is generated based on the perception information orthe perception information is converted into the control information.14. The information transmission method according to claim 11, furthercomprising: transmitting, after the intelligent-gas-meter perceptionunit perceives the perception information of the intelligent gas meter,the perception information to the perception information managementsystem in the gas-company comprehensive gas management system throughthe perception information communication system in the gas networkcommunication system; the perception information management systemtransmitting the perception information to a gas-company perceptionservice system in a service system through a public network, and thegas-company perception service system transmitting the perceptioninformation to a user system of a user terminal; the user systemtransmitting the perception information to a gas-company control servicesystem, and the gas-company control service system transmitting thecontrol information to the control information management system in thegas-company comprehensive gas management system through the publicnetwork; the control information management system transmitting controlinformation to the intelligent-gas-meter control unit through thecontrol information communication system in the gas networkcommunication system; and the intelligent-gas-meter control unitimplementing control of the intelligent gas meter based on the receivedcontrol information.
 15. The information transmission method accordingto claim 11, further comprising: establishing communication between theintelligent-gas-meter perception unit and the intelligent-gas-metercontrol unit; the intelligent-gas-meter perception unit perceivinginformation of the intelligent gas meter, and transmitting theperception information to the intelligent-gas-meter control unit; andthe intelligent-gas-meter control unit generating control informationbased on the perception information or converting the perceptioninformation into control information and implementing automaticprocessing of the response to the intelligent gas meter.